Današnja pitanja i odgovori nam se javljaju zahvaljujući SuperUseru - podjele Stack Exchange-a, zajednice-driven grupiranja Q & A web stranica.
Pitanje
Čitač Superuser Zequez je znatiželjan kako njegov Wi-Fi čvor izgleda funkcionira tako glatko i zašto se čini da se podaci sudaraju, piše:
I mean, I know each packet is sent with a MAC address, but what about streaming?
What happen if while the router is receiving one packet, a packet from another device arrives?
How can the router knows that the photons colliding into the antenna are part of the first packet or the second packet?
Or is it that the speed of light is so fast that this almost never happen and the packets are just reported as corrupt and are sent again?
Što čuva sve one bežično isporučene pakete u red? Digimo malo dublje.
Odgovor
SuperUser suradnik Ultrasawblade nudi sljedeći odgovor s korisnim linkovima za daljnje čitanje:
In a wireless network, only one device is actually “speaking” at once. Each other device listens and waits for the air on that channel to be quiet before speaking. This technique is called carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA).
An RTS/CTS exchange helps all the nodes stay in sync efficiently by providing a way for one node to say “hey, I’m going to talk for this long so wait this long” to every other node.
@Petr Abdulin is correct but I think all Wifi networks use CSMA/CA. Old 10BaseT non-switched wired networks relied on carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD). Collisions don’t happen on networks where all nodes are connected to a switch.
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